Vivi's Orchid Corner

December 2005 - Volume 10, Issue 11

Dendrobium smilliae

Dear Orchid Friends:

The genus Dendrobium contains six various orchid classifications, called sections, which identifies specific characteristics and growing requirements of the orchids in these classes. Dendrobium smilliae fall under the section Dendrobium Pedilonum. Distinguishing characteristics include upright inflorescences bearing a multitude of individual flowers clustered at the top - much like a lighted sparkler on the 4th of July.

Flowers are borne on bare canes and each inflorescence bears 50-60 individual flowers. Flowers are waxy and substantial and range in color hues from pink to cream colors. One interesting component of the flower is the lip and colosum. These are dark olive green to nearly black in color - which, from a distance, resembles individual black beans or eyes in the center of the flower. These orchids really stand out and the flowers are so unique and eye catching. Den. smilliae generally bloom winter to late spring.

Plants are generally medium sized and need medium to bright light to produce flowers. Dendrobium smilliae are quite adaptable and grow in cool to intermediate climate. These orchids require a cool winter rest period. The difficulty in growing these orchids is to ensure the right rest period and temperature and water less during this dormant period. As spring approaches, increase the amount of light it receives. Remember this orchid needs light to spur flowering.

Next time you are at an orchid show, look for these beauties….

Until next time,

Vivi